SHAMOKIN - Mary Collins didn't have any comment following a hearing Tuesday in which charges against her related to her mother's death by hypothermia were bound to county court.
Her brothers, Darrell and Kennith Jackson, however, had plenty to say, as did an aunt through the speaker on Darrell Jackson's cell phone.
"I hope you rot wherever you're going for what you did to your mother," the aunt yelled at Collins.
According to testimony at the emotionally charged 90-minute hearing before Magisterial District Judge John Gembic III, authorities kept their winter coats on despite being inside the home where Mary Collins cared for her 66-year-old mother, Ellen Jackson, when they arrived Feb. 16, the day of her death. It would turn out to be the coldest day of a brutal winter, with temperatures ranging from -9 to a high of 9.
A thermostat inside the residence read 56 degrees when Northumberland County Coroner James F. Kelley arrived to investigate Ellen Jackson's death, but that was the thermostat's lowest possible reading, and Kelley said he believes it could have been below freezing.
"I was wearing three layers of clothing and a (heavy) jacket and using gloves and was still cold," Kelley testified.
The victim's body temperature was 81 degrees when she arrived by ambulance at Geisinger-Shamokin Area Community Hospital (G-SACH), where she would die about three hours later at 1:30 p.m.
Kelley defined hypothermia as a medical emergency that occurs when a body loses heat faster than it can produce heat, causing a dangerously low body temperature. It occurs as a body's temperature falls below 95 degrees.
Collins, 45, of 224 N. Shamokin St., Shamokin, is charged with neglect of a care-dependent person and involuntary manslaughter. She faces a formal arraignment July 6, at which time she can plead guilty or no contest, or plead not guilty and seek a trial.
She was remanded to Snyder County Prison on $100,000 cash bail.
'Over my dead body'
Kennith Jackson testified that the day before his mother died, he received voicemails from Collins asking for help getting their mother off the floor. The calls started at 4:30 a.m. after Ellen Jackson fell from a recliner in an attempt to get to a potty chair.
"When I got there in the afternoon, my mother was still laying on the floor, and the house was nasty and very cold," Kennith Jackson said.
He said Collins threatened their mother, saying that day if she didn't straighten up she'd be put in a nursing home.
"Over my dead body," was his reaction, Kennith Jackson recalled in court.
Gembic asked Jackson that if he felt that way why he didn't call 911 or someone else for help.
"Mary Collins threatened me that if I called 911, she would make sure I never saw my mother again and she would have me arrested for trespassing," Jackson said. "After she threatened my mother with going to a nursing home, I was that upset, I left."
The next day, his mother was dead.
Empty oil tank
Shamokin Police Chief Darwin Tobias, showed photographs of the conditions of 600 Spurzheim St., where Collins and her 7-year-old daughter lived with Ellen Jackson. The victim had previously lived at 602 Spurzheim St., next door in a triple home, but later moved in with Collins. The photos showed rooms littered with garbage and dog feces, moldy food in the refrigerator and a recliner and blankets stained with human waste. Pictures from the basement included those showing a gauge at empty on the oil tank and cobwebs on the furnace, an indication, he said, that it hadn't been used for some time.
A few days after Jackson's death, Tobias spoke to Collins in her apartment, having been forced out by the condemnation of her home. Upon seeing Tobias, he said her first reaction was, "What did I do? Am I in trouble?"
Assistant District Attorney Michael Toomey questioned Tobias about a formal interview he had with Collins about the financial arrangements among Collins, Jackson and Collins' ex-fiance, Donald Geise.
Geise moved out of the residence two months prior to the death, Tobias testified, because he could no longer stand living in the home in the condition it was in.
"Jackson was on Social Security and Geise had a debit card for groceries," Tobias said.
He Geise said he took care of the mortgage on the Spurzheim Street home while Jackson and Collins paid the other bills.
Blamed others
At the end of Tobias's direct testimony, Toomey questioned Collins' demeanor.
"Did Mary Collins show any concern about her mother living in a pile of slop?," Toomey asked.
"No, but she attempted to blame other family members for the situation," Tobias answered.
"What reasoning did she give for letting her mother lay on the floor in a cold house?" the ADA asked the police chief.
"She said she panicked and was scared about losing her child, and overwhelmed with taking care of both of them," Tobias answered.
During cross-examination, county public defender John Broda asked the chief about whether space heaters and electric fireplaces in the home were operable. Tobias said they were.
Following testimony, Broda made a motion to dismiss the charges, saying the prosecution failed to meet the prima facie burden of proof in defining Collins as a caretaker, according to the definition in the Pa. Crimes Code. Toomey disagreed.
"The obligation was there considering she was using Ellen Jackson's money to help pay the bills. That's a monetary consideration (which mentioned in the crimes code definition), and all charges should go to trial," he said.
"This is a very sad case, and this death, with all the county agencies and assistance programs, shouldn't have happened," Gembic said in making his ruling.
'A little guilty'
After the hearing, Darrell Jackson tried to talk to reporters but became too emotional. His brother, Kennith, came to his side to comfort him with a hug.
"I can't stand you sometimes, but come here," Kennith said.
He spoke about how the family wants justice, but that it won't bring back their mother.
"You feel a little guilty because, yeah, I could have done more to help out," Kennith Jackson said. "But if people knew the whole story, they would see how she was and how she threatened us."